Pool Chloramines
Chloramines are byproducts formed when chlorine binds with contaminants, causing strong odors and irritation.
Understanding Chloramines
When free chlorine reacts with organic waste like sweat and urine, it forms combined chlorine, also known as chloramines. These compounds reduce chlorine’s sanitizing power and are the main cause of the strong “chlorine smell” often noticed in pools.
Effects of Chloramines
- Eye and skin irritation due to poor water quality.
- Strong chlorine odor, especially in indoor pools.
- Reduced sanitization, making it easier for bacteria and algae to grow.
How to Remove Chloramines
The best way to eliminate chloramines is through breakpoint chlorination, which involves adding a high enough dose of chlorine to completely oxidize combined chlorine.
Related Terms
- Free Chlorine (FC) – The active and available chlorine that sanitizes pool water.
- CC (Combined Chlorine) – Chlorine that has combined with contaminants and is no longer effective as a sanitizer.
- Breakpoint Chlorination – A process where enough chlorine is added to eliminate combined chlorine.
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